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Контрольная работа № 1. Вариант 5

Название:Контрольная работа № 1. Вариант 5
Продавец: Kseniya_English help [Информация о продавце]
Товар:Файл: 40716145312333.zip(15 Кбайт)
Цена:-
Описание: Вариант 5
1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по граммати-ческим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием -s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. служит ли оно:
а)показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite;
б)признаком множественного числа имени существительного;
в)показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1.Washington presents a different appearance from New York with its skyscrapers.
2.Thousands of tourists visit Washington every day.
3.The city was named Washington in honor of the country’s first president.
4.Congress holds its meetings in the Capitol.
5.Many people come to Washington from all over the country to see many places of interest for tourists and to visit Mount Vernon, George Washington’s home, which is not far away.
2.Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения прилагательных, и переведите их на русский язык.
1.There is a law against building structures more than 90 feet high in this city.
2.Lincoln Memorial is the tallest stone structure in the USA.
3.The more I study English, the better I speak it.
4.Washington is one of the most beautiful and unusual cities in the USA.
5.The most impressive and the best - known places are the Lincoln Memorial, the Jefferson Memorial and the Washington monument.
3.Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным.
1.Many government buildings are grouped on the land between the Capitol and the White House.
2.The 555-feet high Washington monument is best-known to tourists.
3.The Abraham Lincoln Memorial is worth seeing.
4.We waited at the hotel reception desk.
5.A few days ago I received a ten-page letter from my Washington friend.
4.Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений.
1.Is there anybody who visited Washington?
2.Some places of interest impressed me much.
3.There is no building in the city higher than 90 feet.
4.You can cash these traveler’s cheques at any bank.
5.Nothing had changed in the city when we returned years later.
5.Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы и функции глаголов - to be, to have; переведите предложения на русский язык.
1.Washington is located on the north bank of the Potomac River.
2.The president has his offices in the White House.
3.You have to visit the Lincoln Memorial designed like a Greek temple.
4.Washington was chosen as the national capital when George Washington was the President.
5.The unpaved muddy roads of the early capital have given way to broad asphalt avenues lined with trees.
6.Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 абзацы и устно - 6 абзац текста.
Пояснения к тексту:
1.District of Columbia - округ Колумбия
2.skyscrapers - небоскребы
3.to hide - скрывать, прятать
4.Capitol - Капитолий (здание, где заседает Конгресс США)
5.holds its meetings - проводит свои заседания
6.is worth seeing - стоит посмотреть
7.War of Independence - Война за независимость США (1775 -1785)
WASHINGTON
1.Washington is the capital of the USA. It is the seat of government of the nation. Washington is located on the north bank of the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. Washington is one of the most beautiful and unusual cities in the USA. It has little industry, and only one million people.
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Доп.Информация: 2.Washington looks different from other cities, as no building in the city may be more than 90 feet (40 metres) tall according to the law. There are no skyscrapers, because they may hide the city’s many monuments from view. The low buildings and many trees make Washington a pleasant city. Many government buildings are grouped on the land between the Capitol, the heart of Washington, where Congress holds its meetings and the White House where the President lives and has his offices.
3.Thousands of tourists visit Washington every day. There are many places of interest for tourists: art galleries, museums and monuments. People from all parts of the USA and from all over the world come to see the capital and the monuments to those who in the past centuries struggled for the independence of their country.
4.One can easily find a park, a square or an open area in Washington. The most impressive and the best - known places are the Lincoln Memorial, the Jefferson Memorial and the Washington Monument, which is 555 feet tall. It is 3 blocks south of the White House in the Potomac Park.
5.The Lincoln Memorial is worth seeing; it is designed like a Greek temple. The dominant figure is the realistic figure of Abraham Lincoln seated in the centre of the open temple. It is the tallest stone structure in the USA. It was opened to the public in 1888.
6.Why was Washington made the capital of the USA? After the War of Independence the US needed a capital city. Choosing the site for the capital was a difficult task because different cities in different parks of the country wanted to be the nation’s capital.
In the end it was decided to build a new city. In 1791 George Washington, the first President, chose the place where the city now stands. He thought it was a good place because the Potomac River was large enough for ships to come as far as the site of the city. The land round the city was called the District of Columbia, after Christopher Columbus, and the city on it was named Washington in honor of the country’s first president.
7.Прочтите 6-й абзац, письменно ответьте на вопрос и переведите его.
How was a new city named and why so?
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